The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and maintain steady light, which is essential during emergencies.

LEDs also hold their brightness and hue consistency across their lifespan, preventing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with non-LED technology, which require frequent maintenance and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators schedule maintenance efficiently.

Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their solid-state design also withstands temperature changes and routine checks, reducing the risk of failure due to lamp faults.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in smoke-filled conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are durable and ideal for car parks.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are necessary.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure appropriate positioning near emergency exits, equipment stations, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that report faults, reducing the manual workload and offering early warnings.

Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting

LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and lower maintenance needs. Their ease of integration makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.